# Collapse

Bootstrap collapse component toggles the visibility of content across your project with a few classes and some scripts. Useful for a large amount of content.

## How it works

The collapse JavaScript plugin is used to show and hide content. Buttons or anchors are used as triggers that are mapped to specific elements you toggle. Collapsing an element will animate the `height` from its current value to `0`. Given how CSS handles animations, you cannot use `padding` on a `.collapse` element. Instead, use the class as an independent wrapping element.


This component&#39;s animation effect relies on the `prefers-reduced-motion` media query. For more information, refer to the [reduced motion section of our accessibility documentation](/getting-started/accessibility/#reduced-motion).




## Example

Click the buttons below to show and hide another element via class changes:

- `.collapse` hides content
- `.collapsing` is applied during transitions
- `.collapse.show` shows content

You can use a link with the `href` attribute, or a button with the `data-coreui-target` attribute. In both samples, the `data-coreui-toggle="collapse""` is required.

```html
<p class="d-inline-flex gap-1">
  <a class="btn btn-primary" data-coreui-toggle="collapse" href="#collapseExample" role="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="collapseExample">
    Link with href
  </a>
  <button class="btn btn-primary" type="button" data-coreui-toggle="collapse" data-coreui-target="#collapseExample" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="collapseExample">
    Button with data-coreui-target
  </button>
</p>
<div class="collapse" id="collapseExample">
  <div class="card card-body">
    Some placeholder content for the collapse component. This panel is hidden by default but revealed when the user activates the relevant trigger.
  </div>
</div>
```

## Horizontal

The collapse plugin also supports horizontal collapsing. Add the `.collapse-horizontal` modifier class to transition the `width` instead of `height` and set a `width` on the immediate child element. Feel free to write your own custom Sass, use inline styles, or use our [width utilities](/utilities/sizing/).


Please note that while the example below has a `min-height` set to avoid excessive repaints in our docs, this is not explicitly required. **Only the `width` on the child element is required.**


```html
<p>
  <button class="btn btn-primary" type="button" data-coreui-toggle="collapse" data-coreui-target="#collapseWidthExample" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="collapseWidthExample">
    Toggle width collapse
  </button>
</p>
<div style="min-height: 120px;">
  <div class="collapse collapse-horizontal" id="collapseWidthExample">
    <div class="card card-body" style="width: 300px;">
      This is some placeholder content for a horizontal collapse. It's hidden by default and shown when triggered.
    </div>
  </div>
</div>
```

## Multiple targets

A `<button>` or `<a>` can show and hide multiple elements by referencing them with a selector in its `href` or `data-coreui-target` attribute.
Multiple `<button>` or `<a>` can show and hide an element if they each reference it with their `href` or `data-coreui-target` attribute

```html
<p class="d-inline-flex gap-1">
  <a class="btn btn-primary" data-coreui-toggle="collapse" href="#multiCollapseExample1" role="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="multiCollapseExample1">Toggle first element</a>
  <button class="btn btn-primary" type="button" data-coreui-toggle="collapse" data-coreui-target="#multiCollapseExample2" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="multiCollapseExample2">Toggle second element</button>
  <button class="btn btn-primary" type="button" data-coreui-toggle="collapse" data-coreui-target=".multi-collapse" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="multiCollapseExample1 multiCollapseExample2">Toggle both elements</button>
</p>
<div class="row">
  <div class="col">
    <div class="collapse multi-collapse" id="multiCollapseExample1">
      <div class="card card-body">
        Some placeholder content for the first collapse component of this multi-collapse example. This panel is hidden by default but revealed when the user activates the relevant trigger.
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
  <div class="col">
    <div class="collapse multi-collapse" id="multiCollapseExample2">
      <div class="card card-body">
        Some placeholder content for the second collapse component of this multi-collapse example. This panel is hidden by default but revealed when the user activates the relevant trigger.
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>
```

## Accessibility

Be sure to add `aria-expanded` to the control component. This attribute explicitly sends the current state of the collapsible element connected to the control to screen readers and related assistive technologies. If the collapsible part is closed by default, the attribute on the control element should have a value of `aria-expanded="false"`. If you have set the collapsible element to be open by default using the `show` class, set `aria-expanded="true"` on the control alternatively. The plugin will automatically toggle this attribute on the control based on whether or not the collapsible element has been opened or closed (via JavaScript, or because the user triggered another control element also tied to the same collapsible element). If the control element's HTML element is not a button (e.g., an `<a>` or `<div>`), the attribute `role="button"` should be added to the element.

If your control element is targeting a single collapsible element – i.e., the `data-coreui-target` attribute is pointing to an `id` selector – you should attach the `aria-controls` attribute to the control part, including the `id` of the collapsible element. Modern screen readers and related assistive technologies address this attribute to provide users with extra shortcuts to navigate directly to the collapsible element itself.

Note that CoreUI for Bootstrap's current implementation does not cover the various *optional* keyboard interactions described in the [WAI-ARIA Authoring Practices 1.1 accordion pattern](https://www.w3.org/TR/wai-aria-practices-1.1/#accordion) - you will need to include these yourself with custom JavaScript.
## Usage

<div class="docs-callout docs-callout-warning">
  <p>
    <strong>Heads up!</strong> In our documentation, all examples show <a href="https://coreui.io/bootstrap/docs/getting-started/introduction/#quick-start">standard CoreUI implementation</a>. If you are using a <a href="https://coreui.io/bootstrap/docs/getting-started/introduction/#bootstrap-replacement">Bootstrap-compatible</a> version of CoreUI, remember to use the following changes:
    <ul>
      <li>In the constructor, please use <strong>bootstrap</strong> instead of <strong>coreui</strong>. For example, <code>new bootstrap.Alert(...)</code> instead of <code>new coreui.Alert(...)</code></li>
      <li>In events, please use <strong>bs</strong> instead of <strong>coreui</strong>, for example <code>close.bs.alert</code> instead of <code>close.coreui.alert</code></li>
      <li>In data attributes, please use <strong>bs</strong> instead of <strong>coreui</strong>. For example, <code>data-bs-toggle="..."</code> instead of <code>data-coreui-toggle="..."</code></li>
    </ul>
  </p>
</div>

The collapse plugin utilizes a few classes to handle the heavy lifting:

- `.collapse` hides the content
- `.collapse.show` shows the content
- `.collapsing` is added when the transition starts, and removed when it finishes

These classes can be found in `_transitions.scss`.

### Via data attributes

Just add `data-coreui-toggle="collapse"` and a `data-coreui-target` to the element to automatically assign control of one or more collapsible elements. The `data-coreui-target` attribute accepts a CSS selector to apply the collapse to. Be sure to add the class `collapse` to the collapsible element. If you'd like it to default open, add the additional class `show`.

To add accordion-like group management to a collapsible area, add the data attribute `data-coreui-parent="#selector"`. Refer to the demo to see this in action.

### Via JavaScript

Enable manually with:

```js
const collapseElementList = document.querySelectorAll('.collapse')
const collapseList = [...collapseElementList].map(collapseEl => new coreui.Collapse(collapseEl))
```

### Options

<p>Options can be passed using data attributes or JavaScript. To do this, append an option name to <code>data-coreui-</code>, such as <code>data-coreui-animation=&quot;{value}&quot;</code>. Remember to convert the case of the option name from &ldquo;<em>camelCase</em>&rdquo; to &ldquo;<em>kebab-case</em>&rdquo; when using data attributes. For instance, you should write <code>data-coreui-custom-class=&quot;beautifier&quot;</code> rather than <code>data-coreui-customClass=&quot;beautifier&quot;</code>.</p>
<p>Starting with CoreUI 4.2.0, all components support an <strong>experimental</strong> reserved data attribute named <code>data-coreui-config</code>, which can contain simple component configurations as a JSON string. If an element has attributes <code>data-coreui-config='{&quot;delay&quot;:50, &quot;title&quot;:689}'</code> and <code>data-coreui-title=&quot;Custom Title&quot;</code>, then the final value for <code>title</code> will be <code>Custom Title</code>, as the standard data attributes will take precedence over values specified in <code>data-coreui-config</code>. Moreover, existing data attributes can also hold JSON values like <code>data-coreui-delay='{&quot;show&quot;:50, &quot;hide&quot;:250}'</code>.</p>



| Name | Type | Default | Description |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
`parent` | selector, jQuery object, DOM element | `null` | If parent is provided, then all collapsible elements under the specified parent will be closed when this collapsible item is shown. (similar to traditional accordion behavior - this is dependent on the `card` class). The attribute has to be set on the target collapsible area. |
`toggle` | boolean | `true` | Toggles the collapsible element on invocation |


### Methods


#### Asynchronous methods and transitions

All our API methods are **asynchronous** and initiate a **transition**. They return to the caller as soon as the transition begins but **before it concludes**. Furthermore, a method call on a **transitioning component will be ignored**.

[Refer to our JavaScript documentation for further details](/getting-started/javascript/#asynchronous-functions-and-transitions).




Activates your content as a collapsible element. Accepts an optional options `object`.

You can create a collapse instance with the constructor, for example:

```js
const bsCollapse = new coreui.Collapse('#myCollapse', {
  toggle: false
})
```


| Method | Description |
| --- | --- |
| `dispose` | Destroys an element's collapse. (Removes stored data on the DOM element) |
| `getInstance` | Static method which allows you to get the collapse instance associated to a DOM element, you can use it like this: `coreui.Collapse.getInstance(element)` |
| `getOrCreateInstance` | Static method which returns a collapse instance associated to a DOM element or create a new one in case it wasn't initialized. You can use it like this: `coreui.Collapse.getOrCreateInstance(element)` |
| `hide` | Hides a collapsible element. **Returns to the caller before the collapsible element has actually been hidden** (e.g., before the `hidden.coreui.collapse` event occurs). |
| `show` | Shows a collapsible element. **Returns to the caller before the collapsible element has actually been shown** (e.g., before the `shown.coreui.collapse` event occurs). |
| `toggle` | Toggles a collapsible element to shown or hidden. **Returns to the caller before the collapsible element has actually been shown or hidden** (i.e. before the `shown.coreui.collapse` or `hidden.coreui.collapse` event occurs). |


### Events

CoreUI for Bootstrap's collapse class exposes a few events for hooking into collapse functionality.


| Event type | Description |
| --- | --- |
| `hide.coreui.collapse` | This event is fired immediately when the `hide` method has been called. |
| `hidden.coreui.collapse` | This event is fired when a collapse element has been hidden from the user (will wait for CSS transitions to complete). |
| `show.coreui.collapse` | This event fires immediately when the `show` instance method is called. |
| `shown.coreui.collapse` | This event is fired when a collapse element has been made visible to the user (will wait for CSS transitions to complete). |


```js
const myCollapsible = document.getElementById('myCollapsible')
myCollapsible.addEventListener('hidden.coreui.collapse', event => {
  // do something...
})
```


## Customization

### SASS variables

```scss
$transition-collapse:         height .35s ease;
$transition-collapse-width:   width .35s ease;

```

### Classes

Collapse transition classes can be found in `scss/_transitions.scss` as these are shared across multiple components (collapse and accordion).

```scss
.collapse {
  &amp;:not(.show) {
    display: none;
  }
}

.collapsing {
  height: 0;
  overflow: hidden;
  @include transition($transition-collapse);

  &amp;.collapse-horizontal {
    width: 0;
    height: auto;
    @include transition($transition-collapse-width);
  }
}

```

<h2 id="coreui-vs-bootstrap">CoreUI vs Bootstrap <a class="anchor-link" href="#coreui-vs-bootstrap" aria-label="Link to this section: CoreUI vs Bootstrap"></a></h2>
<p>While this Collapse component is fully compatible with Bootstrap and follows its core principles, CoreUI delivers a more complete solution for modern app development.</p>
<p><strong>What sets CoreUI apart from Bootstrap?</strong></p>
<ul>
<li>✅ <strong>Fully compatible with Bootstrap</strong> – Built directly on Bootstrap, all classes and behaviors work as expected.</li>
<li>🧠 <strong>Framework-native versions</strong> – CoreUI provides dedicated libraries for <a href="https://coreui.io/react/">React.js</a>, <a href="https://coreui.io/vue/">Vue.js</a>, and <a href="https://coreui.io/angular/">Angular</a>, unlike Bootstrap which relies on third-party plugins for JavaScript frameworks.</li>
<li>👨‍💻 <strong>Maintained by a full-time team</strong> – CoreUI is developed as a professional product, not a volunteer-driven project.</li>
<li>📦 <strong>More built-in components</strong> – Includes additional ready-to-use components like range sliders, multi-selects, steppers, etc.</li>
<li>🛠️ <strong>Sass Modules support today</strong> – CoreUI already supports Sass Modules, which are planned for Bootstrap 6.</li>
<li>🌍 <strong>Better LTR/RTL support</strong> – Uses modern CSS logical properties for seamless bidirectional layout support.</li>
<li>🔒 <strong>LTS (Long-Term Support)</strong> – Bootstrap now offers LTS only via paid third parties like HeroDevs, while CoreUI continues to offer long-term support natively and for free.</li>
</ul>
<p>Whether you&rsquo;re building internal tools, dashboards, or SaaS platforms — CoreUI combines the familiarity of Bootstrap with a more powerful, scalable, and production-ready ecosystem.</p>
<p>👉 <a href="https://coreui.io/bootstrap/">Explore CoreUI Bootstrap Components</a><br>
👉 <a href="https://coreui.io/bootstrap/docs/getting-started/introduction/#coreui-vs-bootstrap">Compare CoreUI vs Bootstrap</a></p>
