Gutters

Gutters are the padding between your columns, used to responsively space and align content in the CoreUI for Vue.js grid system.

How they work

  • Gutters are the gaps between column content, created by horizontal padding. We set padding-right and padding-left on each column, and use negative margin to offset that at the start and end of each row to align content.

  • Gutters start at 1.5rem (24px) wide. This allows us to match our grid to the padding and margin spacers scale.

  • Gutters can be responsively adjusted. Use breakpoint-specific gutter props to modify horizontal gutters, vertical gutters, and all gutters.

Horizontal gutters

:{breakpoint}="{ gutterX: * }" props can be used to control the horizontal gutter widths. The <CContainer> or <CContainer fluid> parent may need to be adjusted if larger gutters are used too to avoid unwanted overflow, using a matching padding utility. For example, in the following example we’ve increased the padding with .px-5:

vue
<template>
  <CContainer class="px-5">
    <CRow :xs="{ gutterX: 6 }">
      <CCol>
        <div class="p-4 border bg-light">Custom column padding</div>
      </CCol>
      <CCol>
        <div class="p-4 border bg-light">Custom column padding</div>
      </CCol>
    </CRow>
  </CContainer>
</template>

<script setup>
import { CContainer, CRow, CCol } from '@coreui/vue'
</script>

An alternative solution is to add a wrapper around the <CRow> with the .overflow-hidden class:

vue
<template>
  <CContainer class="overflow-hidden">
    <CRow :xs="{ gutterX: 6 }">
      <CCol>
        <div class="p-4 border bg-light">Custom column padding</div>
      </CCol>
      <CCol>
        <div class="p-4 border bg-light">Custom column padding</div>
      </CCol>
    </CRow>
  </CContainer>
</template>

<script setup>
import { CContainer, CRow, CCol } from '@coreui/vue'
</script>

Vertical gutters

:{breakpoint}="{ gutterY: * }" props can be used to control the vertical gutter widths. Like the horizontal gutters, the vertical gutters can cause some overflow below the <CRow> at the end of a page. If this occurs, you add a wrapper around <CRow> with the .overflow-hidden class:

vue
<template>
  <CContainer class="overflow-hidden">
    <CRow :xs="{ gutterY: 6 }">
      <CCol :xs="{ span: 6 }">
        <div class="p-4 border bg-light">Custom column padding</div>
      </CCol>
      <CCol :xs="{ span: 6 }">
        <div class="p-4 border bg-light">Custom column padding</div>
      </CCol>
      <CCol :xs="{ span: 6 }">
        <div class="p-4 border bg-light">Custom column padding</div>
      </CCol>
      <CCol :xs="{ span: 6 }">
        <div class="p-4 border bg-light">Custom column padding</div>
      </CCol>
    </CRow>
  </CContainer>
</template>

<script setup>
import { CContainer, CRow, CCol } from '@coreui/vue'
</script>

Horizontal & vertical gutters

:{breakpoint}="{ gutter: * }" props can be used to control the horizontal gutter widths, for the following example we use a smaller gutter width, so there won’t be a need to add the .overflow-hidden wrapper class.

vue
<template>
  <CContainer>
    <CRow :xs="{ gutter: 3 }">
      <CCol :xs="{ span: 6 }">
        <div class="p-4 border bg-light">Custom column padding</div>
      </CCol>
      <CCol :xs="{ span: 6 }">
        <div class="p-4 border bg-light">Custom column padding</div>
      </CCol>
      <CCol :xs="{ span: 6 }">
        <div class="p-4 border bg-light">Custom column padding</div>
      </CCol>
      <CCol :xs="{ span: 6 }">
        <div class="p-4 border bg-light">Custom column padding</div>
      </CCol>
    </CRow>
  </CContainer>
</template>

<script setup>
import { CContainer, CRow, CCol } from '@coreui/vue'
</script>

Row columns gutters

Gutter props can also be added to row columns. In the following example, we use responsive row columns and responsive gutter props.

vue
<template>
  <CContainer>
    <CRow :xs="{ cols: 2, gutter: 3 }" :lg="{ cols: 5, gutter: 4 }">
      <CCol>
        <div class="p-4 border bg-light">Row column</div>
      </CCol>
      <CCol>
        <div class="p-4 border bg-light">Row column</div>
      </CCol>
      <CCol>
        <div class="p-4 border bg-light">Row column</div>
      </CCol>
      <CCol>
        <div class="p-4 border bg-light">Row column</div>
      </CCol>
      <CCol>
        <div class="p-4 border bg-light">Row column</div>
      </CCol>
      <CCol>
        <div class="p-4 border bg-light">Row column</div>
      </CCol>
      <CCol>
        <div class="p-4 border bg-light">Row column</div>
      </CCol>
      <CCol>
        <div class="p-4 border bg-light">Row column</div>
      </CCol>
      <CCol>
        <div class="p-4 border bg-light">Row column</div>
      </CCol>
      <CCol>
        <div class="p-4 border bg-light">Row column</div>
      </CCol>
    </CRow>
  </CContainer>
</template>

<script setup>
import { CContainer, CRow, CCol } from '@coreui/vue'
</script>

No gutters

The gutters between columns in our predefined grid props can be removed with :{breakpoint}="{ gutter: 0 }". This removes the negative margins from <CRow> and the horizontal padding from all immediate children columns.

Need an edge-to-edge design? Drop the parent <CContainer> or <CContainer fluid>.

In practice, here’s how it looks. Note you can continue to use this with all other predefined grid props (including column widths, responsive tiers, reorders, and more).

vue
<template>
  <div class="docs-example-row">
    <CRow :xs="{ gutter: 0 }">
      <CCol sm="6" md="8">.col-sm-6 .col-md-8</CCol>
      <CCol xs="6" md="4">.col-6 .col-md-4</CCol>
    </CRow>
  </div>
</template>

<script setup>
import { CRow, CCol } from '@coreui/vue'
</script>

Change the gutters

Classes are built from the $gutters Sass map which is inherited from the $spacers Sass map.

$grid-gutter-x: 1.5rem;
$gutters: (
  0: 0,
  1: $spacer * .25,
  2: $spacer * .375,
  3: $spacer * .5,
  4: $spacer * .75,
  5: $spacer,
  6: $spacer * 1.25,
  7: $spacer * 1.5,
  8: $spacer * 1.75,
  9: $spacer * 2,
  10: $spacer * 2.25,
  11: $spacer * 2.5,
  12: $spacer * 3,
);